1. Security Analyst: Security analysts assess and monitor an organization’s IT infrastructure for vulnerabilities, analyze security data, and respond to incidents to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information.

  2. Penetration Tester (Ethical Hacker): Penetration testers simulate cyberattacks on systems to identify weaknesses and vulnerabilities, helping organizations strengthen their defenses and protect against real-world threats.

  3. Security Engineer: Security engineers design and implement security systems, networks, and applications, focusing on creating robust solutions to safeguard digital assets and sensitive information.

  4. Incident Responder: Incident responders investigate and mitigate cybersecurity incidents, such as data breaches or malware infections, to minimize damage, recover affected systems, and prevent future occurrences.

  5. Security Consultant: Security consultants offer expert advice to organizations on developing and implementing comprehensive cybersecurity strategies, policies, and practices to mitigate risks and ensure compliance with industry standards.